Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
318400290 | H-bridge | 38 |
20080203952 | Electronic Control Unit For Controlling External Half-Bridge Power Output Stages and an Electric Motor Operated Drive With Electronic Control Unit - In order to control an electromotive drive, a control unit has control modules for controlling half-bridge end power stages. Two of the control modules are pre-configured for alternatively controlling a commutator motor or a brushless electric motor via two half-bridge end power stages. A third control module can be subsequently configured to control a third half-bridge end power stage or two individual switching elements. An electromotive drive ideally can be configured with the stated control unit. | 08-28-2008 |
20080258660 | METHOD FOR DETECTING INITIAL MAGNETIC POLE POSITION IN PERMANENT-MAGNET MOTOR - A method for detecting initial magnetic pole position in permanent-magnet motor first determines a PWM pulse width Dt applied to stator, where the PWM pulse width Dt depends on motor parameters. Six voltage vectors are then successively applied to the stators and the associated current rising time are calculated. The position of rotor is determined based on the shortest current rising time. The voltage vectors are again successively applied to the stators to recalculate the position of rotor. The position of rotor can be precisely determined when the two calculations are consistent. When the two calculations are not consistent, the voltage vectors are again successively applied to the stators to recalculate the position of rotor until the calculations are consistent. The set current level can be larger than the motor rated current, for example, 160% motor rated current, to facilitate the determination of current rising time. The set current level can be 160% drive rated current when the motor rated current is larger than the drive rated current. | 10-23-2008 |
20080258661 | INVERTER TOPOLOGY FOR AN ELECTRIC MOTOR - An inverter is provided for controlling application of voltage from a power source to a motor having a plurality of windings. The inverter includes a first set of one or more switching elements and a second set of one or more switching elements. The first and second sets of one or more switching elements are connected between a high voltage side and a low voltage side of the power source. Each of the first set of one or more switching elements is connected to one of a first set of nodes, where each of the first set of nodes is connected to a first winding end of one of the plurality of windings of the motor. Each of the second set of one or more switching elements is connected to one of a second set of nodes and each of the second set of nodes is connected to a second winding end of one of the plurality of windings. | 10-23-2008 |
20090146595 | Device for supplying a plurality of multiphase electric loads - The present invention relates to a device for supplying a plurality of multiphase electric loads, wherein the device includes at least one multilevel pulse-controlled inverter which comprises at least one decided and at least one multiple semiconductor switch. | 06-11-2009 |
20090251088 | MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT - A motor driving circuit includes at least one set of switching elements, each set of switching elements being two switching elements connected in series to each other, and a diode connected in parallel with one of the two switching elements connected on a power source side, a terminal of a motor to be driven being connected to a junction point between the two switching elements. A voltage transfer element is provided for transferring, from the junction point between the two switching elements, a voltage of a counter electromotive force generated at the motor, to an input end of the other of the two switching elements connected on a ground side. | 10-08-2009 |
20090261764 | MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE AND ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT USING THIS - A motor drive device ( | 10-22-2009 |
20100007296 | MOTOR DRIVING DEVICE - The invention discloses a motor driving device for generating at least one driving signal according to a clock signal corresponding to the output signal of a hall sensor. The motor driving device also controls rotation of a motor via at least one driving signal, wherein the at least one driving signal includes a first driving signal and a second driving signal and the motor driving device controls the rotation of the motor according to the first driving signal and the second driving signal. | 01-14-2010 |
20100219783 | MOTOR DRIVE CIRCUIT - This invention provides a motor drive circuit, which makes it possible to prevent braking when a power supply voltage is lower than a predetermined voltage while suppressing at a low cost a rise in a voltage on a power supply line when a kickback occurs. The motor drive circuit is formed to include first and second power supply lines connected with and shunted from a power supply, an H-bridge circuit, and a means to control the H-bridge circuit. The means controls the H-bridge circuit so that a regeneration path is not created in the H-bridge circuit when the power supply voltage is lower than a predetermined voltage. | 09-02-2010 |
20100225261 | ENERGY CONVERTER AND ELECTROMECHANICAL APPARATUS - An energy converter includes magnetic coils of N phases (N is an integer of 3 or more), and a PWM drive circuit for driving the magnetic coils of N phases, wherein the magnetic coil of each phase can be independently controlled by the PWM drive circuit. | 09-09-2010 |
20100237816 | BRUSHLESS MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT - The present disclosure provides a brushless motor driving circuit capable of clamping an output voltage at a proper voltage, even when a power source voltage changes. Namely, a pre-driver circuit generates a voltage for driving a brushless motor from a source voltage by turning on/off first and second PMOS transistors and first and second NMOS transistors in an H bridge circuit of a drive voltage generating circuit, and applies the voltage to a coil of the brushless motor. A first clamp circuit turns on/off the first NMOS transistor on the ground side so that the output voltage at a first output terminal becomes equal to or lower than the source voltage. A second clamp circuit turns on/off the second NMOS transistor on the ground side so that output voltage at a second output terminal becomes equal to or lower than the source voltage. | 09-23-2010 |
20100244756 | High Voltage Integration Circuit With Freewheeling Diode Embedded in Transistor - A high voltage integrated circuit contains a freewheeling diode embedded in a transistor. It further includes a control block controlling a high voltage transistor and a power block—including the high voltage transistor—isolated from the control block by a device isolation region. The high voltage transistor includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a epitaxial layer of a second conductivity type on the semiconductor substrate, a buried layer of the second conductivity type between the semiconductor substrate and the epitaxial layer, a collector region of the second conductivity type on the buried layer, a base region of the first conductivity type on the epitaxial layer, and an emitter region of the second conductivity type formed in the base region. The power block further includes a deep impurity region of the first conductivity type near the collector region to form a PN junction. | 09-30-2010 |
20100289441 | BI-POWER MOTOR CONTROLLING APPARATUS - A bi-power motor controlling apparatus, which is electrically connected with a motor, includes a driver IC having a first pin and a second pin. The first and second pins are used to receive a first power and a second power, respectively, from outside. The second power is supplied to the driver IC, and the first power is supplied to the motor for controlling the rotational speed of the motor. | 11-18-2010 |
20110031918 | Output circuit - A power transistor is arranged between an output terminal and a power supply terminal. A pre-driver includes a high-side transistor and a low-side transistor connected in series between the power supply terminal and a second terminal, and the ON/OFF operations of which are controlled in a complementary manner according to a control signal. The electric potential at a connection node between the two transistors is output to a control terminal of the power transistor. A constant voltage circuit stabilizes the second terminal to a predetermined voltage. An output transistor for the constant voltage circuit is provided between the second terminal and the ground terminal. A differential amplifier adjusts the voltage applied to the control terminal of the output transistor such that the electric potential at the second terminal approaches a predetermined target value. A feedback capacitor is provided between the second terminal and the control terminal of the output transistor. | 02-10-2011 |
20110181219 | ELECTRIC ACTUATOR INCLUDING TWO CURRENT-CONTROLLED VOLTAGE INVERTERS POWERING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE, AND RECONFIGURABLE IN THE PRESENCE OF A DEFECT - The invention relates to an actuator including an electrical machine. The electrical actuator ( | 07-28-2011 |
20110187302 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - Multiple pads are provided to a semiconductor chip of a semiconductor device. A first pad is arranged on a path for a first signal set to a voltage that corresponds to a first level in the active state. The first signal is input to the semiconductor chip from outside the semiconductor device, or is output to outside the semiconductor device from the semiconductor chip. A second pad is provided in order to receive a setting voltage. A first pin is connected to a first pad via a connection member, and receives the first signal from outside the semiconductor device, or from the semiconductor chip via the first pad. A second pin receives, from outside, a second signal set to a voltage that corresponds to the first level or a second level which is the complement of the first level. | 08-04-2011 |
20110227522 | ALTERNATING-CURRENT DIRECT-CURRENT CONVERTER AND ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVER - Provided is an alternating-current direct-current converter capable of controlling a harmonic current and improving a power factor at reduced costs. The alternating-current direct-current converter includes two capacitors connected in series between output terminals of a rectifier; a first switch connected between one input terminal of the rectifier and a connection point of the capacitors; a second switch connected between the other input terminal of the rectifier and the connection point of the capacitors; a voltage detector which detects terminal voltages of the capacitors; a current detector which detects a current input from the alternating current power supply; and a control means which drives and controls the first switch and the second switch, in which the control means drives and controls the first switch and the second switch such that the terminal voltages of the capacitors are fixed and a power supply power factor is improved using an active power component and a reactive power component obtained by conversion of detection results of the current detector and detection results of voltage detector. | 09-22-2011 |
20110316461 | Open Delta Motor Drive With Integrated Recharge - An integrated motor drive and battery recharge apparatus includes a battery, an electric motor having N separate motor windings each having a first and a second leg, a contactor having a plurality M of poles, each pole having a first side and a second side, the inverter having 2N switching poles and a capacitor each coupled in parallel with the battery, and PWM control circuitry configured to control the state of each switching pole. Each leg of each motor winding is coupled to a phase node of a corresponding inverter switching pole, at least two of the motor winding legs (or taps thereof) are coupled to the corresponding first sides of the contactor poles, a power source/sink is coupled to the corresponding second sides of the contactor poles, and in one aspect a capacitor is coupled between each pair of contactor poles. | 12-29-2011 |
20110316462 | ELECTRIC DEVICE FOR DRIVING MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - The present invention relates to an electric device for driving mechanical equipment comprising an alternating current motor and an inverter, the said inverter comprising, for each phase of the said motor, an H bridge structure comprising four switching elements distributed over two branches connecting two terminals of the said H bridge structure and intended to supply the winding of the said at least one phase of the motor, the said winding being a winding with a mid point and the said electric device being characterized in that it also comprises, for each phase of the said motor, an energy storage unit, in particular a supercondenser, connected, on the one hand, to the mid point of the winding of the concerned phase of the motor and, on the other hand, to a terminal of the H bridge structure supplying the said winding. | 12-29-2011 |
20120068647 | MOTOR DRIVE CIRCUIT - A motor-drive circuit includes: H-bridge circuits in a pair each including first-source and first-sink transistors, and second-source and second-sink transistors, wherein a motor coil connected between a connection point of the first-source and first-sink transistors and a connection point of the second-source and second-sink transistors; a current-detection circuit to detect a current flowing through the motor coil of each of the H-bridge circuits; an oscillation circuit; and a control circuit to control the H-bridge circuits so as to turn on the first-source and second-sink transistors of each of the H-bridge circuits at intervals of a predetermined period based on an oscillation signal, and turn off the second-sink transistor of each of the H-bridge circuits after a value of a current flowing through the motor coil of each of the circuits reaches a predetermined value, based on a detection result of the current-detection circuit. | 03-22-2012 |
20120068648 | MOTOR DRIVE CIRCUIT - A motor drive circuit includes: a first H-bridge circuit including a first source transistor and a first sink transistor connected in series and a second source transistor and a second sink transistor connected in series; a second H-bridge circuit including a third source transistor and a third sink transistor connected in series and a fourth source transistor and a fourth sink transistor connected in series; and a first control circuit to turn on or off the first and second source transistors and the third and fourth sink transistors in a synchronized manner, turn on or off the third and fourth source transistors and the first and second sink transistors in a synchronized manner, and further turn on or off the first and second source transistors and the third and fourth sink transistors in a complementary manner to the third and fourth source transistors and the first and second sink transistors. | 03-22-2012 |
20120169263 | METHODS, SYSTEMS AND APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING DUTY CYCLE OF PULSE WIDTH MODULATED (PWM) WAVEFORMS - Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods, systems and apparatus for controlling operation of a multi-phase machine in a vector controlled motor drive system when the multi-phase machine operates in an overmodulation region. The disclosed embodiments provide a mechanism for adjusting a duty cycle of PWM waveforms so that the correct phase voltage command signals are applied at the angle transitions. This can reduce variations/errors in the phase voltage command signals applied to the multi-phase machine so that phase current may be properly regulated thus reducing current/torque oscillation, which can in turn improve machine efficiency and performance, as well as utilization of the DC voltage source. | 07-05-2012 |
20120187879 | ZERO-VOLTAGE-TRANSITION SOFT SWITCHING CONVERTER - A zero-voltage-transition soft switching converter ( | 07-26-2012 |
20120306418 | Low-Cost Minimal-Loss Flywheel Battery - A low-cost minimal-loss zero-maintenance flywheel battery, to store electric power from a DC power source by conversion to kinetic energy, and regenerate electric power as needed. Its vertical spin-axis rotor assembly is supported axially by repelling annular permanent magnets, and is centered by ceramic ball bearings which have axial preload that prevents vibration and augments axial rotor support. A regenerative multi-pole permanent-magnet motor, controlled by its 2-phase stator current, and connected by power and signal conductors to power interface electronics, is integrated within the flywheel assembly, in a vacuum enclosure supported by a self-leveling structure. Sinusoidal 2-phase stator currents are controlled by high-frequency pulse-width-modulated H-bridge power electronics that draw and regenerate controlled DC current with minimal ripple, responsive to respective 2-phase rotation angle sensors, the DC power voltage, and other settings. The electronics includes logic and over-voltage protection to prevent otherwise possible damaging current and voltage. | 12-06-2012 |
20130093374 | METHOD OF STARTING A BRUSHLESS MOTOR - A method of starting a brushless motor that includes a rotor, a stator having at least one phase winding, and a rotor-position sensor. The method involves exciting the winding and sensing a signal output by the sensor. If an edge of the signal is sensed during a first period, the winding is commutated in response to the edge. Otherwise, the method involves commutating the winding at the end of the first period, sensing the signal, and commutating the winding in response to a second of two edges of the signal sensed during a second period. Additionally, a control system that implements the method, and a motor assembly that incorporates the brushless motor and the control system. | 04-18-2013 |
20130181646 | THREE-PHASE AC TO DC CONVERTER AND AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS USING THREE-PHASE AC TO DC CONVERTER - A three-phase AC to DC converter includes a three-phase AC power supply, a three-phase rectifier bridge circuit that is connected to the three-phase AC power supply and includes rectifying devices which are connected in a bridge configuration, a three-phase full-bridge circuit that includes two serially-connected switching devices for each of three phases, the two serially-connected switching devices being connected at an output side of the three-phase rectifier bridge circuit, and includes reverse blocking diodes which are connected in parallel to the respective switching devices, a reactor that connects the three-phase full-bridge circuit to the three-phase AC power supply, a smoothing capacitor connected to an output side of the three-phase full-bridge circuit, DC voltage detection means that detects an output voltage, power supply phase detection means that detects a power supply phase of the three-phase AC power supply, and pulse width modulator that outputs PWM signals which control the switching devices. | 07-18-2013 |
20130200831 | POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - A power supply device includes: an inverter that converts a DC power supplied from a battery pack into an AC power and outputs the AC power; and an adapter shapes a waveform of the AC power outputted from the inverter. | 08-08-2013 |
20130221888 | MOTOR DRIVE APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH DYNAMIC BRAKING CONTROL UNIT - A motor drive apparatus includes an inverter which has an upper and lower arms each provided with a plurality of semiconductor switching devices and free-wheeling diodes connected in reverse parallel with respective ones of the plurality of semiconductor switching devices, wherein the semiconductor switching devices are controlled on and off to convert DC to AC, a short-circuiting unit which includes a selector switch between motor phase windings of a synchronous motor, the selector switch being opened and closed under the control of a command, and a dynamic braking control unit which, upon reception of a dynamic braking start command, performs control so as to turn on all of the semiconductor switching devices provided in either one of the upper and lower arms and to turn off all of the semiconductor switching devices provided in the other arm, and thereafter controls the short-circuiting unit so that the selector switch is closed. | 08-29-2013 |
20140035499 | DRIVING APPARATUS HAVING CURRENT DETECTION FUNCTION AND MOTOR DRIVING APPARATUS HAVING CURRENT DETECTION FUNCTION - There are provided a driving apparatus having a current detection function and a motor driving apparatus having a current detection function that are capable of detecting current without a voltage drop by using a dummy transistor connected to a driving transistor in parallel. The driving apparatus includes: a driving unit including at least one transistor connected between a driving power terminal supplying driving power and a ground and switched according to a switching control signal to drive a preset device; and a detecting unit including at least one dummy transistor connected to the at least one transistor in parallel and switched together with the at least one transistor according to the switching control signal to detect current flowing in the at least one dummy transistor. | 02-06-2014 |
20140247001 | CIRCUIT DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - An electronic circuit includes a noise source and an analog circuit and a logic circuit that may be adversely affected by noise. At least a portion of the analog circuit and the logic circuit is formed on a buried impurity layer whose conductivity is different from that of a substrate, and at least a portion of the periphery of that portion is surrounded by an impurity layer that is different from the substrate. Thus, propagation of the noise from the noise source is prevented. | 09-04-2014 |
20140285130 | CIRCUIT DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - When a counter-electromotive force generated by an inductive load is applied to the drain of a switch element, the gate of the switching element may pull the gate potential toward the direction opposite to its original potential due to capacitance coupling of the drain-gate capacitance, and this may cause a malfunction. To cope with this, a switch element that pulls the potential to the reverse direction is provided and controlled to turn on at timing at which the counter-electromotive force is applied. | 09-25-2014 |
20140292243 | POWER MODULE AND ELECTRIC DEVICE FOR THE COMBINED POWERING AND CHARGING OF AN ACCUMULATOR AND A MOTOR RESPECTIVELY - The invention relates to a power module ( | 10-02-2014 |
20140306631 | Method for operating an energy supply unit for a motor vehicle electrical system - A method for operating an energy supply unit for a motor vehicle electrical system, including at least one first subsystem and one second subsystem having different voltage levels, the energy supply unit including an electric machine which is connected via a converter circuit to the first subsystem and the second subsystem. In a first operating mode, a switchable switch element of the converter circuit which connects the converter circuit to the second subsystem is opened, the converter circuit is activated as an inverter circuit and the electric machine is motor or generator operated. In a second operating mode, the switchable switch element of the converter circuit is closed, the converter circuit is activated as a DC-DC converter and the DC-DC conversion takes place between the voltage levels of the first and the second subsystem. | 10-16-2014 |
20140312818 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND INVERTER SYSTEM - A semiconductor device includes first and second resistor groups, first and second switch groups, a register, and an amplifier. The first resistor group includes plural first resistors connected in series between a first terminal and an output of the amplifier. The first switch group includes plural first switches. Each of the first switches is connected between a corresponding one of the connection point between the first resistors and the inverting input terminal of the amplifier. The second resistor group includes plural second resistors connected in series between a second terminal of the amplifier and a reference voltage source. The second switch group includes plural second switches. Each of the second switches is connected between a corresponding one of the connection point between the second resistors and a positive input terminal of the amplifier. The register selects each of first and second switches. | 10-23-2014 |
20140320051 | MOTOR WINDING AND POWER ELECTRONIC SWITCH ASSEMBLY HAVING SWITCHABLE OUTPUT CAPABILITY - A motor winding and power electronic switch assembly having switchable output capability is disclosed to include a first winding set including a first upper winding and first lower winding connected to a common contact, a first switch set including four power electronic switches electrically connected to the first winding set, a second winding set including a second upper winding and a second lower winding and connected to the common contact, a second switch set including four power electronic switches electrically connected to the second winding set, a third winding set including a third upper winding and a third lower winding connected to the common contact, a third switch set including four power electronic switches electrically connected to the third winding set, and a configuration control means for controlling on/off of the power electronic switches to form a H type drive configuration or Y type drive configuration. | 10-30-2014 |
20150084563 | Modular Power Conversion System - A modular power conversion system. The modular power conversion system includes at least one first electric resource, a modular power stage, at least one second electric resource, and wherein the modular power stage comprising at last one module including power electronics for converting power between the at least one first electronic resource and the at least one second electric resource. | 03-26-2015 |
20150349678 | MOTOR DRIVING CONTROL METHOD AND MOTOR DRIVING CONTROL DEVICE - An H-bridge circuit controls a motor and includes a first series circuit of switching elements and a second series circuit of switching elements connected in parallel to the first series circuit. A motor driving control method includes a step of turning each of the switching elements Q | 12-03-2015 |
20150381100 | DRIVING SWITCHING SYSTEM APPLIED TO MOTORS AND METHOD THEREOF - In a driving switching system, an H-bridge circuit includes a first P-type MOSFET, a first N-type MOSFET, a second P-type MOSFET and a second N-type MOSFET. The first N-type MOSFET connects to the first P-type MOSFET so as to have a first connection terminal. The second N-type MOSFET connects to the second P-type MOSFET so as to have a second connection terminal, wherein the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are connected to a coil. A first and a second kickback voltage detection module respectively detect a first kickback voltage at the first connection terminal and a second kickback voltage at the second connection terminal. In the accompanying method, a first and a second driving module are selectively used to switch the first and second P-type MOSFET and the first and second N-type MOSFET once the first and second kickback voltages reach a first or a second threshold voltage. | 12-31-2015 |
20160190970 | Power convertor, controller, and method for changing carrier frequency - A power convertor includes a power conversion unit, a PWM controller, and a frequency changer. The power conversion unit includes a plurality of switching elements. The PWM controller is configured to perform PWM control of the plurality of switching elements. The frequency changer is configured to change a carrier frequency in the PWM control. The frequency changer includes an outputter, an integrator, and a frequency determiner. The outputter is configured to output a control value in accordance with a control deviation with respect to a control target. The integrator is configured to integrate the control value output from the outputter. The frequency determiner is configured to determine the carrier frequency based on an integral value obtained by the integrator. | 06-30-2016 |