Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
266216000 | By means introducing treating material | 47 |
20080211146 | Installation for Supplying Materials into Metallurgical Unit - The invention relates to ferrous metallurgy and can be used in the processes of direct alloying of steel in steel-teeming ladles or installations for the out-of-furnace treatment. An installation for supplying materials into a metallurgical unit comprises a distributing device made as a funnel and a swivel launder with a drive, and intermediate hoppers interconnected with a pipe-chute, wherein the installation is provided with a housing having a lid and means for fastening to structures of a plant, wherein the funnel is mounted in the lid, the swivel launder is mounted under the lid, and the intermediate hoppers are positioned radially in the housing to form a cavity by hopper surfaces facing a longitudinal axis of the installation, said cavity being separated from the interior of the hoppers, wherein the hoppers are coupled to the pipe-chute by means of discharge openings formed therein and shutters mounted to move relative to a longitudinal axis of a hopper. The inventive installation provides the rapidity in supply of materials into the metallurgical unit, while use of this installation provides synchronism of the processes of melting the supplied materials and reducing the alloying elements. | 09-04-2008 |
20090065984 | SMELTING APPARATUS - A metallurgical vessel ( | 03-12-2009 |
20090065985 | MOLTEN METAL REACTOR UTILIZING MOLTEN METAL FLOW FOR FEED MATERIAL AND REACTION PRODUCT ENTRAPMENT - A molten metal reactor quickly entrains a feed material in the molten reactant metal and provides the necessary contact between the molten reactant metal and the feed material to effect the desired chemical reduction of the feed material. The reactor includes a unique feed structure adapted to quickly entrain the feed material into the molten reactant metal and then transfer the molten reactant metal, feed material, and initial reaction products into a treatment chamber. A majority of the desired reactions occur in the treatment chamber. Reaction products and unspent reactant metal are directed from the treatment chamber to an output chamber where reaction products are removed from the reactor. Unspent reactant metal is then transferred to a heating chamber where it is reheated for recycling through the system. | 03-12-2009 |
20090091068 | Injector for injecting particulate material into metallurgical furnaces - An injector for injecting particulate material into a metallurgical furnace has a first tubular barrel and a housing defining a chamber having an inlet for particulate material, a first gas inlet and a particulate material/gas outlet connected to the rear end of the first barrel. The first air inlet has a first nozzle operable to inject gas into the chamber at a supersonic velocity when gas at suitable pressure is passed through the nozzle. A second tubular barrel surrounds the first barrel in spaced relationship therewith. The second barrel has a second gas inlet adjacent its rear end and a second nozzle adjacent its front end. Gas under pressure supplied to the second gas inlet passes between the barrels and is discharged at supersonic velocity from the front end thereof adjacent gas and entrained particulate material discharged from the first barrel so as to shroud the particulate material. | 04-09-2009 |
20100007067 | WIRE INJECTION LANCE NOZZLE ASSEMBLY - A lance nozzle tip for a refractory lance for feeding an additive wire into a quantity of molten metal below the surface of the molten metal surface has a refractory casing and a conduit located within the refractory casing. The refractory casing has a nozzle portion which has a lance nozzle insert. The conduit has a first portion in the nozzle portion and a main portion having a second portion of the conduit. The first portion of the conduit has a passage extending from an inlet end of the first portion of the conduit to an outlet end of the first portion of the conduit. The passage has a diameter for a substantial portion of the length of the first portion of the conduit and a funnel-shaped portion at the inlet end of the first portion of the conduit for guiding the additive wire conveyed through the passage and second portion of the conduit. | 01-14-2010 |
20100164150 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING METALLIC IRON NUGGETS - Method and system for producing metallic nuggets includes providing reducible mixture (e.g., reducible micro-agglomerates; reducing material and reducible iron bearing material; reducible mixture including additives such as a fluxing agent; compacts, etc.) on at least a portion of a hearth material layer. In one embodiment, a plurality of channel openings extend at least partially through a layer of the reducible mixture to define a plurality of nugget forming reducible material regions. Such channel openings may be at least partially filled with nugget separation fill material (e.g., carbonaceous material). Thermally treating the layer of reducible mixture results in formation of one or more metallic iron nuggets. In other embodiments, various compositions of the reducible mixture and the formation of the reducible mixture provide one or more beneficial characteristics. | 07-01-2010 |
20100289193 | Comprehensive Molten Aluminum Processing System - Molten Aluminum and its Alloys are generally subjected to Degassing and Grain Refining before casting. | 11-18-2010 |
20110074073 | METHOD OF PRODUCING CAST IRON - A method of producing a silicon-and-carbon-enriched cast iron melt. The method can include melting an initial cupola charge in a cupola, conducting the molten metal to a mixing vessel, increasing the silicon and carbon content of the molten metal by a substantially continuous addition of granular silicon carbide having a purity of greater than 94% and a size of less than ⅜″ to the mixing vessel while simultaneously agitating the molten metal to an extent sufficient to bring the silicon carbide into solution with the molten metal, and conducting the silicon-and-carbon-enriched molten metal away from the mixing vessel. | 03-31-2011 |
20110156326 | IRON BATH-TYPE MELTING FURNACE - Disclosed is an iron bath-type melting furnace characterized by comprising a furnace body and a plurality of tap holes provided at different positions of the furnace body in the direction of the height thereof so as to extend through the furnace body, and in that an iron source as a raw material together with a carbon material and a slag-making material is charged into the furnace and further an oxygen-containing gas is injected into the furnace to melt the iron source as the raw material by combustion heat generated by combustion of the carbon material and/or carbon contained in the molten iron and to produce molten iron and molten slag are produced, and the plurality of the tap holes is used while switching from the uppermost tap hole toward downward tap holes to tap the iron slag being conducted, whereby molten iron is produced by intermittently taking out the molten iron and the molten slag to the outside of the furnace while maintaining the furnace body erect. | 06-30-2011 |
20110227263 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STAINLESS STEEL WITHOUT USING A SUPPLY OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, BASED ON PIG-IRON THAT HAS BEEN PRE-TREATED IN A DDD INSTALLATION - The aim of the invention is to produce stainless steel for all stainless steel products both in the austenitic and the ferritic range, based on liquid pig-iron and FeCr solids, without using a supply of electrical energy. According to the invention, the liquid pig-iron, after being pre-treated in a blast furnace, is subjected to a DDD treatment (dephosphorisation, desiliconisation and desulphuration), is heated, finished or alloyed and deoxidated. The quantity of slag-free liquid pig-iron that has been pre-treated in the blast furnace and a DDD device is separated and introduced into two classic “twin” AOD-L converters, where the required chemical process steps (of the heating, decarburisation and alloying stages) take place in parallel contrary processes using autogenous chemical energy, the heating stage being carried out first in the first twin AOD-L converter and the decarburisation being carried out first in the second twin AOD-L converter. | 09-22-2011 |
20110291333 | Method and device for introducing dust into a metal melt of a pyrometallurgical installation - A device for introducing dust into a molten bath of a pyrometallurgical installation is provided. An electrodeless plasma torch includes an essentially tubular housing, wherein the housing allows a passage of a carrier gas containing dust particles, and wherein the housing is coaxially surrounded by an inductive load coil which forms a heating zone. | 12-01-2011 |
20120175828 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PIG-IRON BASED STAINLESS STEEL WITHOUT USING A SUPPLY OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY - The aim of the invention is to produce stainless steel for all stainless steel products both in the austenitic and the ferritic range, based on liquid pig-iron and FeCr solids, without using a supply of electrical energy. According to the invention, the liquid pig-iron, after being pre-treated in a blast furnace, is subjected to a DDD treatment (dephosphorisation, desiliconisation and desulphuration), is heated, finished or alloyed and deoxidated. The quantity of slag-free liquid pig-iron that has been pre-treated in the blast furnace is separated and introduced into two classic “twin” AOD-L converters, where the required chemical process steps (of the DDD treatment and of the heating, decarburization and alloying stages) take place in parallel contrary processes using autogenous chemical energy, the DDD treatment being carried out first in the first twin AOD-L converter and the decarburization being carried out first in the second twin AOD-L converter. | 07-12-2012 |
20120193844 | LADLE METALLURGY FURNACE HAVING IMPROVED ROOF - The present invention relates generally to a ladle metallurgy furnace having an improved roof structure. The improved roof may comprise an internal surface structure having a substantially smooth exterior surface, an external surface structure spaced apart from the internal surface structure, a plurality of channels that are defined intermediate the internal and external surface structures, a supply port in fluid communication with at least one channel through the second surface structure and in further fluid communication with a supply line, and a return port in fluid communication with at least one channel through the external surface structure and in further fluid communication with a return line. | 08-02-2012 |
20120200014 | Apparatus For Injecting Gas Into A Vessel - An apparatus for injecting particulate and/or gaseous material into a metallurgical vessel for use in a metallurgical process includes a duct to inject the material. The duct includes a duct wall of concentric annular passages for inflow of cooling water from a rear end to a forward end of the duct along a first of the annular passages and for outflow of cooling water from the forward end to the rear end of the duct wall along a second of the annular passages. The concentric annular passages are provided by concentric sleeves that consist of an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, and an intermediate sleeve. The apparatus also includes a duct tip at a forward end of the duct joining at least the inner and outer sleeves so as to provide a water flow connection between the first and second water flow passages. | 08-09-2012 |
20140239562 | Material Supply Apparatus and Process - A material supply apparatus and process for co-injecting heated solid metalliferous material and solid carbonaceous material via a solids injection lance into a direct smelting vessel are disclosed. | 08-28-2014 |
20150292801 | BURNER AND/OR INJECTOR PANEL APPARATUS, METHODS OF INSTALLATION AND USE OF THE SAME IN A METAL-MELTING FURNACE, AND METAL-MELTING FURNACE INCLUDING THE SAME - A burner and/or injector panel apparatus includes a flange rotatable within a cylindrical aperture in a horizontal plate and securely retainable between one or more retaining clips and the plate. Extending downward from the flange is a main body with a cylindrical chamber. A burner, burner/injector, or injector is contained within the cylindrical chamber. The main body has a helical cooling circuit extending around the cylindrical chamber and burner and/or injector. The burner and/or injector panel apparatus may be installed through a furnace wall, especially an electric arc furnace, more particularly, a balcony panel of a sump area of an electric arc furnace. The burner and/or injector panel apparatus may be tilted from horizontal or rotated around its vertical axis in order to better target a target area of a molten bath of metal with a flame, jet of oxygen, or stream of carbon particles. | 10-15-2015 |
20160017458 | Direct Smelting Process and Apparatus - A process and apparatus for direct smelting metalliferous material is disclosed. The invention concentrates injection of solid feed materials comprising metalliferous material and carbonaceous material into a direct smelting vessel during the course of the process into a relatively small region within a metal layer in a molten bath in the vessel in order to generate a substantial upward movement of molten material and gas from the metal layer into a region in the vessel that is above the molten bath. In particular, the invention injects the solid food materials with sufficient momentum and/or velocity via an opposed pair of lances that are oriented within the vessel and arranged to form overlapping plumes of injected material in the molten bath. | 01-21-2016 |
266217000 | Gaseous treating material | 30 |
20080211147 | SYSTEM FOR RELEASING GAS INTO MOLTEN METAL - A device for releasing gas into molten metal includes a base having a discharge. The discharge has a first section including a first cross-sectional area and a second section including a second cross-sectional area, wherein the first section is upstream of the second section and the first cross-sectional area is smaller than the second cross-sectional area. A gas-release opening is positioned so that it can release gas into one or more of the first section or the second section. As the molten metal moves from the first cross-sectional area to the second cross-sectional area gas is released into the molten metal and the molten metal flow helps to draw the gas into the flow, thereby lowering the pressure required to release gas into the molten metal. Metal-transfer conduits other than a discharge incorporated in a pump base are also disclosed, as are pumps including either a discharge or other metal-transfer conduit according to the invention. | 09-04-2008 |
20100052227 | IMPELLER FOR DISPERSING GAS INTO MOLTEN METAL - An impeller for dispersing gas into molten metal includes a rectangular prism body having upper and lower faces and four side walls. The body has an opening extending through the upper and lower faces and defines a hub around the opening on the upper face. The impeller further includes a plurality of elongate grooves extending radially outwardly from the hub. | 03-04-2010 |
20110031661 | GAS CUPOLA FOR MELTING METAL - It is an object to provide a gas cupola for melting a charging material efficiently by a combustion flame of a combustion burner. The gas cupola includes a furnace body having a melting chamber | 02-10-2011 |
20110140319 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEGASSING MOLTEN METAL - A system for adding gas to and transferring molten metal from a vessel and into one or more of a ladle, ingot mold, launder, feed die cast machine or other structure is disclosed. The system includes at least a vessel for containing molten metal, an overflow (or dividing) wall, a device or structure, such as a molten metal pump, for generating a stream of molten metal, and one or more gas-release devices. | 06-16-2011 |
20110140320 | ROTARY DEGASSER AND ROTOR THEREFOR - A device for dispersing gas into molten metal includes an impeller, a drive shaft having a gas-transfer passage therein, and a first end and a second end, and a drive source. The second end of the drive shaft is connected to the impeller and the first end is connected to the drive source. The impeller includes a first portion and a second portion with a plurality of cavities. The first portion covers the second portion to help prevent gas from escaping to the surface without entering the cavities and being mixed with molten metal as the impeller rotates. When gas is transferred through the gas-transfer passage, it exits through the gas-release opening(s) in the bottom of the impeller. At least some of the gas enters the cavities where it is mixed with the molten metal being displaced by the impeller. Also disclosed are impellers that can be used to practice the invention. | 06-16-2011 |
20110163486 | ROTARY DEGASSERS AND COMPONENTS THEREFOR - Disclosed are degassers, couplings, impeller shafts and impellers for use in molten metal. One such coupling transfers gas into an impeller shaft, the coupling having a smooth, tapered internal surface to align with a corresponding surface on the impeller shaft and help prevent gas leakage and to assist in preventing damage to the impeller shaft. Improved impellers for shearing and mixing gas are also disclosed, as is a degasser including one or more of these components. | 07-07-2011 |
20130140748 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEGASSING MOLTEN METAL - A system for adding gas to and transferring molten metal from a vessel and into one or more of a ladle, ingot mold, launder, feed die cast machine or other structure is disclosed. The system includes at least a vessel for containing molten metal, an overflow (or dividing) wall, a device or structure, such as a molten metal pump, for generating a stream of molten metal, and one or more gas-release devices. | 06-06-2013 |
20140252701 | SYSTEM AND MTEHOD FOR DEGASSING MOLTEN METAL - A system for adding gas to and transferring molten metal from a vessel and into one or more of a ladle, ingot mold, launder, feed die cast machine or other structure is disclosed. The system includes at least a vessel for containing molten metal, an overflow (or dividing) wall, a device or structure, such as a molten metal pump, for generating a stream of molten metal, and one or more gas-release devices. | 09-11-2014 |
20140300036 | REFRACTORY PURGING DEVICES - A device for blowing gas into a metallurgical vessel contains at least one gas flow channel fluidly connecting a gas inlet located at one end to a gas outlet located at the opposite end. The channel is in the shape of a slit. The gas channel contains a series of continuous concave bridges connecting the opposing surfaces defining the channel, with their concave side oriented towards the gas outlet. The concave bridges are disposed in a staggered arrangement, such that any shortest line running from the gas outlet to the gas inlet of the channel necessarily intercepts the concave side of at least one bridge. The device is resistant to clogging by infiltrated molten metal or slag. | 10-09-2014 |
20150115510 | PURGE PLUG - A refractory device, such as a replacement purge plug containing a refractory material, is configured to be inserted in the bottom of a ladle for introducing purging gas through a heat of molten metal in a ladle. One or more geometrical features on the lateral surface of the purge plug facilitate the installation of the purge plug into a housing block that has been subjected to erosion. | 04-30-2015 |
20150323256 | IMMERSION HEATER FOR MOLTEN METAL - The invention relates to a device for heating molten metal by the use of a heater that can be immersed into the molten metal. This immersion heater includes an outer cover formed of one or more materials resistant to the molten metal in which the immersion heater is to be used, and a heating element inside of the outer cover, where the heating element is protected from contacting the molten metal. | 11-12-2015 |
20160040265 | ROTARY DEGASSER AND ROTOR THEREFOR - A device for dispersing gas into molten metal includes an impeller, a drive shaft having a gas-transfer passage therein, and a first end and a second end, and a drive source. The second end of the drive shaft is connected to the impeller and the first end is connected to the drive source. The impeller includes a first portion and a second portion with a plurality of cavities. The first portion covers the second portion to help prevent gas from escaping to the surface without entering the cavities and being mixed with molten metal as the impeller rotates. When gas is transferred through the gas-transfer passage, it exits through the gas-release opening(s) in the bottom of the impeller. At least some of the gas enters the cavities where it is mixed with the molten metal being displaced by the impeller. Also disclosed are impellers that can be used to practice the invention. | 02-11-2016 |
20160047602 | ROTARY DEGASSERS AND COMPONENTS THEREFOR - Disclosed are degassers, couplings, impeller shafts and impellers for use in molten metal. One such coupling transfers gas into an impeller shaft, the coupling having a smooth, tapered internal surface to align with a corresponding surface on the impeller shaft and help prevent gas leakage and to assist in preventing damage to the impeller shaft. Improved impellers for shearing and mixing gas are also disclosed, as is a degasser including one or more of these components. | 02-18-2016 |
266218000 | Having fluid inlet formed in vessel wall, e.g., tuyere | 2 |
266220000 | Having porous outlet | 1 |
20160121391 | LEAD RETAINING PURGE PLUG - A purge plug containing a refractory material is configured to be inserted in the bottom of a ladle for introducing purging gas through a heat of molten metal in the ladle. The purge plug houses a retention chamber for holding the lead content of lead-containing molten steel alloys that leaches into, or infiltrates into, the purge plug. The purging gas supply tube is provided with a portion that protrudes into the retention chamber, thereby preventing the lead content of lead-containing molten steel alloys from entering and blocking the purging gas supply tube. | 05-05-2016 |
266223000 | Having control means | 1 |
20090194918 | Gas supply system for a metallurgical furnace and method for operating this system - A gas supply system for a side blowing and/or bottom blowing metallurgical furnace with at least one tuyere which is mounted in the side wall and/or in the bottom of the furnace, wherein gas is conveyed through a line of the gas supply system to the tuyere and through the tuyere to the interior of the metallurgical furnace and emerges there in the form of bubbles. The gas supply system has an inflow restrictor which is assigned to the tuyere or is positioned upstream of the tuyere and reduces or interrupts the gas supply to the interior of the furnace at equal intervals of time. | 08-06-2009 |
266225000 | Lance | 15 |
20080237945 | APPARATUS FOR INJECTING MATERIAL INTO A VESSEL - An apparatus for injecting particulate and/or gaseous material into a metallurgical vessel for performing a metallurgical process is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a duct and an annular duct tip at a forward end of the duct. The apparatus also comprises inner and outer cooling water flow passages configured such that out flowing water passing from the duct tip to a rear end of the duct must travel through a longer flow path than inflowing water passing from the rear end of the duct to the duct tip. | 10-02-2008 |
20080265473 | INDUCING SWIRL IN A GAS FLOW - An apparatus for injecting gas into a metallurgical vessel supporting a metallurgical process is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a gas flow duct, an elongate central structure extending within the gas flow duct, and a plurality of flow directing swirl vanes disposed about the central tubular structure adjacent the forward end of the duct. The flow directing vanes are formed with internal water flow passages for flow of cooling water internally along each vane and the elongate central structure is formed with a cooling water supply passage for supply of cooling water to the internal water flow passages in the vanes and a water return passage for outflow of cooling water which has passed through the internal water flow passages in the vanes. | 10-30-2008 |
20080272527 | APPARATUS FOR INJECTING GAS INTO A VESSEL - An apparatus for injecting gas into a metallurgical vessel is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a gas flow duct, an elongate central tubular structure extending within the gas flow duct, a plurality of flow directing swirl vanes, inflow and outflow cooling water passages within the central structure, and a nose portion provided with one or more water cooling passages. The flow directing vanes are provided with internal water cooling vane passages. In use, water flow is communicated through the vane passages from the water inflow passage in the central structure to the water flow passage in the nose portion of the central structure such that at least some of the inflowing water will pass successively through the vane passages and the nose passage or passages and thence to the outflow passage. | 11-06-2008 |
20080277843 | Method for Supersonically Injecting Oxygen into a Furnace - The invention relates to a method and device for supersonically injecting oxygen into a furnace, in particular a cupola furnace, in which the total oxygen required for the furnace operation is injected with the aid of two distinct circuits, i.e., the first circuit comprising at least one supersonic oxygen injecting nozzle and a second circuit which comprises additionally oxygen injecting means and is connected to the first circuit by pressure-sensitive means, such as a discharging device (or upstream pressure adjuster), in such a way that a stable pressure is obtained in the first circuit upon the attainment of the maximum flowrate thereof, wherein the first circuit can consists of several supersonic nozzle groups. | 11-13-2008 |
20090014928 | Gas Injection Lance - A hot gas injection lance ( | 01-15-2009 |
20090218737 | DIRECT SMELTING PLANT - A direct smelting plant for producing molten metal from a metalliferous feed material using a molten bath based direct smelting process is disclosed. The plant includes a gas delivery duct assembly extending from a gas supply location away from the vessel to deliver oxygen-containing gas to gas injection lances extending into a direct smelting vessel. The gas delivery duct assembly includes a single gas delivery main connected to the gas injection lances to supply oxygen-containing gas to the gas injection lances. The gas delivery main is located at a height above a lower half of the vessel. | 09-03-2009 |
20100252967 | Injector for Arc Furnace - The present invention relates to an injector for an arc furnace. The injector comprises a head suitable to face into the furnace and a body suitable to support the head. The head and body are manufactured separately from each other, and are fastened by means of removable connection means in order to implement said injector. | 10-07-2010 |
20110260378 | WATER-COOLED COVER FOR A TREATMENT VESSEL FOR METAL MELTS - A water-cooled cover for a treatment vessel for metal melts, wherein the preferably refractorily lined treatment vessel serves in particular for the treatment of liquid metal, in particular of steel, by blowing in solids or gases, or inductive stirring at atmosphere or in vacuum. The cover is formed dome-like, wherein the ratio of inner clear height (h) to inner clear diameter (D) of a flange of the cover is at least 0.2. On the side facing the metal melt, an inner wall of the cover is formed substantially smooth and free of grooves and gaps. Cooling channels arranged on the outer side of the inner wall so that the surface temperature of the inner wall is maintained at a temperature of maximum 350° C. | 10-27-2011 |
20120139171 | Oxygen Lance with Coil - An oxygen lance assembly that is at least capable of moving towards or away from the object to be lanced, said assembly including a supply of gaseous oxygen and metallic tubing wherein the oxygen supply is continuously feed through the said tubing when the lance is in use, and the said lance assembly includes a reel, and the said metallic tubing is coiled upon and carried by the said reel, and when in use, the metallic tubing is continuously uncoiled from the said reel as the said metallic tubing is consumed during use. | 06-07-2012 |
20130341841 | REINFORCED DISTRIBUTOR FOR POST-COMBUSTION LANCE - A distributor for a post-combustion lance, comprising: an annular member, an inner reinforcing sleeve and an outer sleeve, wherein the annular member and the inner reinforcing sleeve may be made from different materials and the annular member and the outer sleeve each may be made from a first material. The annular member and the outer sleeve each may be made from a first material and the inner reinforcing sleeve may be made from a second material, a plurality of longitudinal ribs are spaced around an inner surface of the inner reinforcing sleeve and/or one or more of the plurality of longitudinal ribs is made of steel or other high strength material. Further, a plurality of longitudinal ribs may be spaced around an inner surface of the outer sleeve and may be made from steel or other high strength material. The annular member defines a plurality of openings that permit gas flow from within a gas passageway of the lance to flow through the annular member and outside of the lance and the inner reinforcing sleeve may define a plurality of first openings and the annular member may define a plurality of second openings, wherein each of the first and second openings are in fluid communication, directly or indirectly, with a first cooling fluid passageway of the lance. Further, each of the first openings is contiguous with and in direct fluid communication with one of the second openings Additionally, the annular member may define a plurality of third openings, wherein each of the third openings is in fluid communication with a second cooling fluid passageway of the lance. | 12-26-2013 |
20140291902 | COOLED LANCE FOR INJECTING INTO A METALLURGICAL VESSEL - A cooled lance for injection into metallurgical vessels, comprises an inner tube or pipe, with an inlet for gas at the upper part of the injection lance and outlets for the gas at the lower part, and at least one outer tube or pipe that forms a cooling jacket with the inner tube or pipe, wherein the inner tube or pipe is fixed at only one point at said at least one outer tube or pipe and the gas flow takes place only through the cooling jacket formed between the inner tube or pipe and the outer tube or pipe. | 10-02-2014 |
20140327194 | FLUID COOLED LANCES FOR TOP SUBMERGED INJECTION - A TSL lance has an outer shell of three substantially concentric lance pipes, at least one further lance pipe concentrically within the shell, and an annular end wall at an outlet end of the lance which joins ends of outermost and innermost lance pipes of the shell at an outlet end of the lance and is spaced from an outlet end of the intermediate lance pipe of the shell. Coolant fluid is able to be circulated through the shell, by flow to and away from the outlet end. The spacing between the end wall and the outlet end of the intermediate pipe provides a constriction to the flow of coolant fluid to increase coolant fluid flow velocity therebetween. The further lance pipe defines a central bore and is spaced from the innermost lance pipe of the shell to define an annular passage, whereby materials passing along the bore and the passage mix adjacent to the outlet end of the lance. The end wall and an adjacent minor part of the length of the shell comprise a replaceable lance tip assembly. | 11-06-2014 |
20150061201 | FLUIDIC CONTROL BURNER FOR PULVEROUS FEED - A burner is provided for a pulverous feed material. The burner has a structure that integrates the burner with a reaction vessel, and has an opening that communicates with the interior of the reaction vessel. The burner also has a gas supply channel to supply reaction gas through the opening into the reaction vessel, and a feed supply for delivering pulverous material to the reaction vessel. The burner also has a fluidic control system having at least one port capable of directing a stream of fluid at an angle to the direction of flow of the reaction gas so as to modify the flow of the reaction gas. In addition, components are provided to modify the swirl intensity and turbulence intensity of the reaction gas independently of the exit velocity. | 03-05-2015 |
20150315664 | LANCE FOR TOP INJECTION IN METALLURGICAL VESSELS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SAID LANCE - A lance for top injection in metallurgical vessels is used essentially for the refining process of pig iron and steel production. The lance has at least one inner tube and a cover of refractory concrete. The external profile of the cover of refractory concrete is polygonal. Also described is a method for the production of said lance. | 11-05-2015 |
20160053339 | MOLTEN METAL TREATMENT LANCE - A molten metal treatment lance includes a refractory having at least one channel extending through the refractory. A first tubular member having two open ends is located in the channel of the refractory. The first tubular member has a side wall having an inner surface and an outer surface. A second tubular member having an open end and a closed end is positioned in the first tubular member. The second tubular member has a side wall having an inner surface, an outer surface and at least one opening extending from the inner surface of the side wall of the second tubular member to the outer surface of the side wall of the second tubular member. The second tubular member is positioned in the first tubular member so as to form a space between the inner surface of the side wall of the first tubular member and the outer surface of the side wall of the second tubular member. | 02-25-2016 |