UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA Patent applications |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20150185237 | MOLECULAR DISCRIMINATORS USING CARBON NANOTUBES - Methods including contacting, in the solid state, a sample comprising a first organic molecule with a composition comprising a carbon nanotube, such that an interface forms between the sample and the composition; observing any movement of the interface; and characterizing the first organic molecule based On the observed movement are described. | 07-02-2015 |
20140377792 | HALF-FREQUENCY SPECTRAL SIGNATURES - A technique for determining whether or not a fluorescent material exhibits a directionally dependent property, such as anisotropy or chirality, involves illuminating the particle at its excitation wavelength to stimulate fluorescent emission at both a full-frequency (fundamental) wavelength and a half-frequency wavelength. The ratio of the full-frequency signal strength to the half-frequency signal strength provides an indication of the sample's directionally dependent property. This half-frequency spectral analysis can be used to sort anisotropic particles suspended in fluid flowing through a flow cytometer. For instance, the present technique may be used to separate racemic mixtures of chiral enantiomers of cells, pharmaceutical compounds, and other samples. | 12-25-2014 |
20140193890 | THERMOSTABLE ENZYMES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME - Provided herein are compositions and methods for enhancing enzyme activity, half-life and/or thermostability. Also provided herein are compositions and methods including the enhanced enzymes. Also provided herein are methods and compositions related to improved pectinolytic enzymes, such as pectate lyase, which exhibit enhanced activity, thermostability and/or longer half-life. | 07-10-2014 |
20140123093 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS CONFIGURED TO COMPUTE A GUARD ZONE OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT - Techniques generally disclosed herein relate to computation of a guard zone of a three-dimensional object. In some examples, guard zones may be computed by identifying intersection lines that couple adjacent planes of an object, and categorizing an external angle at an intersection line between adjacent planes as concave or convex. In some embodiments, for convex angles, a cylindrical surface can be determined that is located about an outside surface of the object and centered along the intersection line between the adjacent planes. In some embodiments, for concave angles, the external angle can be bisected with a bisection plane. A guard zone may be formed by one or more of (i) providing a guard zone plane parallel to the object that is a tangent to a given cylindrical surface, (ii) providing a guard zone plane parallel to the object that intersects a given bisection plane, and/or (iii) coupling adjacent guard zone planes. | 05-01-2014 |
20140112582 | CHARACTER RECOGNITION - Systems and methods for character recognition by performing lateral view-based analysis on the character data and generating a feature vector based on the lateral view-based analysis. | 04-24-2014 |
20140107942 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR CHIRALITY DETECTION - Technologies are generally described for systems and methods for detecting chiral properties of materials and separating materials based on their chiral properties. A chiral vector is constructed from anisotropy properties of a polarization-dependent output signal from a sample. Different types of molecules from the sample can be differentiated based on a magnitude of the chiral vector. Chiral properties of the sample can be detected based on an angle of the chiral vector. The output signal can be a fluorescent emission from the sample and can be used to detect chiral properties of a substantially opaque sample. | 04-17-2014 |
20130300865 | STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD INDUCED DIFFERENTIAL FLUORESCENCE EMISSION - Exposure to a static magnetic field changes the fluorescence intensity of a wide range of fluorophores, including small molecules (e.g., tryptophan), complex organizations of fluorophores (e.g., proteins), quantum dots, nanoparticles, and other materials. Different materials may experience different changes in fluorescence emission upon exposure to a magnetic field—for instance, some or all of a material's fluorescence emission spectrum may increase in amplitude or shift in wavelength. Different materials may also experience different changes in relaxation time, which is the time constant associated with fluorescence decay. These magnetically induced differences fluorescence emission spectra and decay can be used to identify, classify, or sort materials noninvasively. | 11-14-2013 |
20130219979 | PLANT NUTRIENT COATED NANOPARTICLES AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE - Embodiments described herein provide for nanofertilizers having at least one plant nutrient coated onto a metal nanoparticle. Some embodiments provide for a method of making a nanofertilizer including providing a metal nanoparticle and coating the metal nanoparticle with at least one plant nutrient or precursor thereof. In some embodiments, a method of making a nanofertilizer may include mixing a metal salt and a plant nutrient in an aqueous medium to form a solution and adding a reducing agent to the solution to form a coated metal nanoparticle. Some embodiments provide for a boron nanofertilizer and methods of making the same. Some embodiments provide for a method of treating a plant nutrient deficiency, such as, for example, a boron deficiency. Some embodiments also provide for a kit for making a plant nutrient coated nanoparticle. | 08-29-2013 |
20130208986 | CHARACTER RECOGNITION - Systems and methods for character recognition by performing lateral view-based analysis on the character data and generating a feature vector based on the lateral view-based analysis. | 08-15-2013 |
20130197052 | TRYPTAMINE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE IN GASTROPATHY - The synthesis and evaluation of gastroprotective effect of different tryptamine derivatives. Tryptamine derivatives have been synthesized by formation of amide or ester with some known anti oxidant molecules. These derivatives show excellent antioxidant property in vitro. Among all the derivatives the compound SEGA (3a), that was prepared by the combination of serotonin with gallic acid shows the greater antioxidant property than the other synthesized compounds both in vivo and in vitro. SEGA(3a) shows the gastroprotective effect against NSAIDs (indomethacin or diclofenac)-induced gastropathy in dose dependent manner and also accelerates the healing from injury. It prevents the NSAIDs-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress in vivo. This derivative prevents NSAID-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis in vivo by preventing the activation of caspase 9 and caspase-3 and restores NSAIDs-mediated collapse of mitochondroial transmembrane potential and dehydrogenase activity. SEGA (3a) plays an important role as an iron chelator as well as intra mitochondrial ROS scavenger. Thus, SEGA (3a) is a potent antioxidant antiapototic molecule, which efficiently prevents NSAID-induced gastropathy and stress or alcohol-mediated gastric damage. | 08-01-2013 |
20130027706 | NANO SENSING OF TEMPERATURE USING EQUAL INTENSITY DOUBLE PLASMON RESONANCE (EIDPR) - Technologies are generally described for providing and using a material including: a template molecule; a first cluster of one or more nanoparticles located at a first site on the template molecule; and a second cluster of one or more nanoparticles located at a second site on the template molecule and spaced apart from the first cluster. In some embodiments, the first and second clusters of nanoparticles exhibit a plasmon resonance having a first resonant peak and a second resonant peak. | 01-31-2013 |
20120278782 | Methods and Systems Configured to Compute a Guard Zone of a Three-Dimensional Object - Techniques generally disclosed herein relate to computation of a guard zone of a three-dimensional object. In some examples, guard zones may be computed by identifying intersection lines that couple adjacent planes of an object, and categorizing an external angle at an intersection line between adjacent planes as concave or convex. In some embodiments, for convex angles, a cylindrical surface can be determined that is located about an outside surface of the object and centered along the intersection line between the adjacent planes. In some embodiments, for concave angles, the external angle can be bisected with a bisection plane. A guard zone may be formed by one or more of (i) providing a guard zone plane parallel to the object that is a tangent to a given cylindrical surface, (ii) providing a guard zone plane parallel to the object that intersects a given bisection plane, and/or (iii) coupling adjacent guard zone planes. | 11-01-2012 |
20120179643 | Hyper-Lattice Model for Optimized Sequencing of Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) Operations on Data Warehouses - Systems and methods are provided for Online Analytical Processing of data included within data warehouses. According to one example, a method for adding a dimension to a hyper-lattice structure is provided and includes adding a new base cuboid to a hyper-lattice that describes functionality of the data warehouses. According to another example, a method for determining an optimal path through an existing hyper-lattice by which to generate a destination cuboid from a source cuboid is also provided. | 07-12-2012 |
20120021453 | LABEL-FREE CELL SORTING USING NEAR INFRARED EMISSION - Disclosed are methods and systems for identifying and sorting cells based on a near-infrared emission pattern of the cell in response to excitation at 630±nm. The NIR emission pattern can be used for monitoring and sorting of cells in a label-free manner, and thus provides a positive method for selecting cells, such as stem cells, for use in therapy. | 01-26-2012 |
20110250670 | LIGHT ENERGY-INDUCED STABILITY OF BIOMATERIALS - Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for stabilizing labile biomolecules in an aqueous solution without the use of chemicals. For example, some embodiments involve exposing an aqueous solution of a labile biomolecule, such as a protein, to light energy to stabilize the biomolecule in the solution. | 10-13-2011 |
20110249897 | CHARACTER RECOGNITION - Systems and methods for character recognition by performing lateral view-based analysis on the character data and generating a feature vector based on the lateral view-based analysis. | 10-13-2011 |
20110158163 | ENERGY EFFICIENT INTEGRATED ROUTING PROTOCOL - A Link Layer (e.g., TCP/IP Layer 1, OSI Layer 2) routing protocol that routes frames from a sending node to a receiving node based upon service solicitation and availability is proposed. The routing protocol may reduce control messages across the layers, and may achieve greater energy efficiency by placing non-participating nodes into a sleep mode for durations of time while an ad hoc network is being utilized by participating nodes. The proposed scheme may also reduce network setup time by enabling routing as soon as a service and corresponding request is initiated. | 06-30-2011 |
20110099645 | ANIMAL MODEL FOR CIGARETTE-SMOKE-INDUCED ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND RELATED METHODS - Provided herein are non-human animal models and related methods useful for the identification, characterization, and analysis of the effects of environmental stimuli on the development and progression of pathological conditions. The environmental stimuli can include, but are not limited to, exposure to tobacco (e.g., cigarette, etc.) smoke. Exemplary pathological conditions include, but are not limited to, atherosclerosis, other cardiovascular disease (CVD), and the like. Also provided herein are non-human animal models and related methods useful for the identification, characterization, and analysis of pharmaceutical compounds, compositions, and/or formulations that can be used to prevent or treat a given pathological condition brought on by exposure to a given environmental condition. | 04-28-2011 |
20110053172 | ONE STEP NANOSENSOR FOR SINGLE AND MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME (ACS) - An embodiment relates to a method of detecting a drug resistance in a patient comprising adding nanoparticles to sample platelets to form activated platelets containing the nanoparticles and comparing a difference in activation of the activated platelets and the sample platelets. Another embodiment relates to a method of monitoring a thrombotic risk factor in a subject in a general population comprising adding nanoparticles to sample platelets to form activated platelets containing the nanoparticles and comparing a difference in activation of the activated platelets and the sample platelets. Yet another embodiment relates to a kit comprising nanoparticles, a fluorescence dye tagged antibody and optionally a buffer, wherein the kit is configured to detect a drug resistance in a patient or a likelihood of the thrombotic risk factor in a subject in general population. | 03-03-2011 |
20110046489 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS EMPLOYING GIANT STOKES SHIFT - A method comprising exposing a sample comprising water to near infrared (NIR) light and detecting the presence of one or more objects by measuring a Stokes shift in the emission spectra in the near infrared. | 02-24-2011 |